1.

2. haber - they have bought the house: han comprado la casa have you eaten all the bread?: ¿te has comido todo el pan? you've told him, haven't you?: se lo has dicho, ¿verdad? they had been to Germany before: ya habían estado en Alemania antes he had had no sleep: no había dormido nada it hadn't snowed for years: hacía años que no nevaba once we had finished, we decided to go out: una vez que hubimos terminado, decidimos salir we've lived here since 1988: vivimos aquí desde 1988 she has lived in Spain all her life: ha vivido en España toda su vida used to form perfect and pluperfect tenses

3. - "You've left the light on." "So I have.": "Te has dejado la luz encendida." "Sí, es verdad." "He's taken my wallet." "He has not. It's here!": "Se ha llevado mi cartera." "No, no se la ha llevado. ¡Está aquí!" used in responses

4. used with just

1. (vt) to own, possess

2. (vt) tener - most of them have (got) a car: la mayoría de ellos tiene coche he has (got) blue eyes: tiene los ojos azules they have (got) two children: tienen dos hijos I haven't got I don't have a job: no tengo trabajo she had not got she did not have any money: no tenía dinero I can't come out, I've got I have too much to do: no puedo salir, tengo muchas cosas por hacer there were no more to be had: no quedaba ninguno

3. (vt) - she has she's got chicken pox: tiene la varicela used with illnesses

4. (vt) recibir, tener - have they had any news?: ¿han recibido tenido noticias? let me have your telephone number: deme su número de teléfono can I have that screwdriver?: ¿me pasas ese destornillador? I must have your answer by tomorrow: necesito una respuesta para mañana he had an idea: se le ocurrió una idea to receive

5. (vt) - we had a good time at the party: nos lo pasamos muy bien en la fiesta he's having a difficult time: está pasando una mala temporada did you have a good holiday?: ¿qué tal las vacaciones? they're having a meeting: están reunidos I had a shock when I saw him: me quedé de piedra cuando lo vi he's been had over that car: lo han timado con ese coche to experience

6. (vt) - let's have a game of tennis: ¿jugamos un partido de tenis? used with activities

7. (vt) - she's having a bath: está bañándose to take

8. (vt) tomar - what are you going to have?: ¿qué vas a tomar? shall we have a drink?: ¿nos tomamos algo? I haven't had (my) breakfast yet: aún no he desayunado we had chicken for dinner: cenamos pollo have some more coffee: sírvete más café to eat, drink

9. (vt) permitir - he won't have that sort of language in his house: no permite que se hable así en su casa I won't have it!: ¡no lo consentiré! to permit, tolerate

10. (vt) - I'm going to have my hair cut: voy a cortarme el pelo he had two teeth out: le sacaron dos muelas you need to have your roof mended: tienes que hacerte arreglar el tejado I've had my bike stolen: me han robado la bici they had us round over to dinner: nos invitaron a cenar she had him clean the windows: le hizo limpiar los cristales have him come down to my office: dígale que baje a mi oficina he was had up for drunken driving: tuvo que presentarse ante el juez por conducir bebido to cause something to be done or to happen

11. (vt) dar a luz, tener - she had a baby last week: tuvo un niño la semana pasada to give birth to

12. (vt) tener que - you have to press that button to operate the printer: tienes que hay que pulsar ese botón para hacer funcionar la impresora he had to leave before the play had finished: tuvo que irse antes de que terminara la obra do I have to visit Aunt Violet?: ¿tengo que ir a ver a la tía Violet? you have got to earn some money: tienes que intentar ganar algo de dinero used to express obligation

13. (vt) - I have it! we'll ask Sam: ¡ya lo tengo! le pediremos a Sam the story has it that¨: dicen que¨ se dice que¨ I've had it, let's go home: no puedo más, vámonos a casa if you get caught, you've had it: si te pillan, te la vas a cargar se te va a caer el pelo my washing machine's had it: la lavadora se ha estropeado he has it in for you: te la tiene jurada I'm going to have it out with the boss: voy a hablarle al jefe claramente tell her now and have done with it: díselo de una vez in expressions with it

14. (vt) - our conversation has nothing to do with you!: nuestra conversación no tiene nada que ver contigo he has something to do with the oil industry: trabaja en algo relacionado con la industria petrolera it has to do with her business affairs: tiene que ver con sus negocios to concern, be concerned with

1. (n´pl) - the haves and the have-nots: los ricos y los pobres the haves

1. (vt) llevar - she had a red dress on she'd got a red dress on: llevaba un vestido rojo he had (got) nothing on: iba desnudo clothes

2. (vt) - I've (got) nothing on tonight, so let's eat out: no tengo nada que hacer esta noche, ¿por qué no cenamos fuera? date, appointment

3. (vt) - don't listen to her, she's having you on: no le hagas caso, está tomándote el pelo to joke with